How does latitude affect convergency?

Study for the Air New Zealand Tech Exam. Utilize flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Prepare effectively for your assessment!

Latitude significantly influences convergency, particularly in the context of how lines of longitude converge at the poles. As you move from the equator toward the poles, the circumference of the Earth decreases, causing the longitudinal lines to come closer together.

At the equator, which has a latitude of 0 degrees, the distance between lines of longitude is at its maximum, meaning that there is minimal convergency. As latitude increases—approaching 90 degrees at the poles—the angles between these lines decrease, and the lines converge more sharply. This resulting phenomenon creates a stronger convergency toward the poles compared to the equator.

Understanding this relationship helps in various fields, including climatology, navigation, and geography, where patterns of convergence can impact weather systems and travel routes. Thus, the assertion that convergency increases toward the poles aligns with established geographical and scientific principles surrounding the shape of the Earth and the characteristics of latitude.

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